It's a common street-side tree as well as a yard tree, though it requires frequent removal of dead leaves and acidic soil to avoid stunted leaves. It's grown successfully in the chilly Pacific Northwest as well as across in icy New York State in zones 5 to 7. In USDA zones below this, it will need winter protection or be planted in a container to bring indoors for winter. This slow growing palm adapts to wide range of soils and can tolerate cold down to 25F (-4C) but it has also been reported to survive 15F (-9C). The rounded shrub-like palm is a fan-leaved, yellow-flowering palm with orange or brown palm fruits. In the hot, dry conditions of southern and western Texas, the palm trees produce sweet edible dates. Blue Mediterranean Fan Palm. Hardy in Zones 7b-11. This palm is very attractive, bushy, evergreen that is extremely tough. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. The Needle Palm Trees are evergreen being cold hardy planted near pools, outdoor restaurants and seaside bars for that tropical look in northern states. This palm is new to cultivation in the US so its expensive and can be hard to find. The California Fan Palm, also known as Washingtonia filifera, is native to North America. In zone 6 all trunking palms (Trachycarpus) will need Christmas lights during periods of roughly 10-12F and below. Its important to know that palm tree age also plays a key role in cold hardiness because there is a huge difference between juvenile and mature plants. It can reach a diameter of up to six feet and produces . You will also get helpful tips on where to grow cold hardy palms. Mature height is typically 18 inches. Identifying features of the cold-hardy palm are plume-like branched stalks, Tolerating climates in USDA zones 7 through 11, the versatile palm tree has valuable ornamental characteristics. Botanical Name: Musa basjoo. The Mexican palm is hardy down to about 20 F (-6.6C) with small damage to foliage. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen has fan-shaped leaves that are 3 feetin length. It's hardy down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. This snow hardy palm hails from McCurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas. If you are trying to grow Mexican Fan Palm outside its normal zone 8b, make sure it has been planted in full sun and has great drainage. Apply a copper-based fungicide during wet weather and in the early spring. Though it's rated for USDA zones 6-11, it can grow in zone 5. 1. This palm grows well in coastal areas where it is useful as a foundation plant for front of house, specimen plant, or container palm tree. . An established Needle Palm, the one that has been in the ground for 3 years, should be able to tolerate conditions of zone 6a without any damage and survive in zone 5b with some leaf burn. Bismarckia nobilis is low maintenance and easy to grow. The goal is to protect leaves, stems, and the most important part of the palm the bud which is a heart of the palm tree. The species of palm trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are typically from the, tribes. The characteristics of this hardy palm are its large fronds with 40 pointed segments, leaf stems 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow flowering clusters 15 ft. (4.5 m) long, and yellow fruits. Trachycarpus fortune (windmill palm) - This taller palm is hardy with a wide crown and grows in USDA zones 8 to 11. So, you can definitely grow it in USDA Zones 8a-11. Have you wondered why some gardeners in northern regions can grow palms successfully while others that live in the same location cant? This palm is quite cold-hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to 10 F (-12 C). To boost your success, choose a variety that best suits your USDA growing zone, make sure the tree is older so it can better sustain harsher weather, place it in a location protected from wind, and keep it completely dry in freezing temperatures. Fruits are edible and used to make jelly in South Florida, where this beauty is also called jelly palm. LIers turn to palm trees to spruce up yards. on dangling spikes, and sweet, large dates that taste of pineapple. The level of frost damage after a freeze is usually indicated by the amount of brown plant material on a palm tree. Plants can grow to 12 feet tall. By using some simple cold protection techniques, you can push palms hardiness zone by one or even one and a half USDA zones! The small saw palmetto palm tree can tolerate freezing conditions and is suitable for limited spaces. All rights reserved. They look good massed in clumps in mixed borders, or as framing hedges. Kentia palm. This shows a young palm; mature plants have a tuft of palm fronds atop a long, bare trunk. You can identify California fan palm tree by its tall and straight trunk and thread-like strands on the green palmate leaves. Several species of cold-hardy palms can tolerate freezing conditions. where its widely cultivated. Its native to high altitude deserts in Northern Pakistan and Afghanistan. Texas Palm Tree Identification. The best examples of cold-hardy palms that tolerate cold temperatures are the windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei), European palm (Chamaerops humilis), Pindo palm (Butia capitata), and the stunning Bismarck palm (Bismarckia nobilis). This is a North Carolina native, found near Emerald Isle where it was rescued from a construction site. This means that many cold-hardy palms will survive temperatures between 32.4F and 41F (0.2C 5C). One of the most cold hardy trunked palms. Native to the Southeastern U.S., the Dwarf Palmetto ( Sabal minor) is one of the most cold-hardy palm trees in zone 7. Nicknamed "the Jelly Palm", the Pindo Palm gives rise to Pindo dates, which are frequently enjoyed as jams or jellies. It withstands cold temperatures as low as 5F and is hardy in USDA zones eight through 11. The best tall trunked palm for inland areas. Young trees develop the full width while the trunk is still short, spreading up to 20 feet. It is the MOST cold-hardy palm in the world in climates with warm to hot summers. The needle palm is one of the cold hardiest palm trees. Dry-summer Oceanic climate (9a) Average annual precipitation - 18.7 inches : Average annual sunshine hours - 1725. It is native to Taiwan, China, and Japan. Juliet Dwarf Cherry (Prunus fruticosa x Prunus cerasus 'Juliet') One of the most cold-hardy cherry trees on our list is the Juliet, which can thrive without winter protection in climates as cold as zone 2! The salt and drought-tolerant palm tree grows well along streets, in coastal sands, in groves, or as a specimen plant. In addition, this slow-growing palm tolerates warm, humid environments or cold, dry climates. In addition, these cold-hardy palms can include fan palms and pinnate-leaved palm trees. All the data about cold hardiness of each type of palm came from my own experience, reports from other palm enthusiasts, and multiple research of Miami University. 25 Front Yard Palm Tree Landscape Designs (with Pictures), 20 Amazing Palm Tree Landscape Design Ideas (with Pictures), What Palm Trees Are Native To United States (with Pictures), 10 Most Popular Fast Growing Palm Trees (with Pictures), Best Soil Mix For Your Palm Trees Indoor and Outdoor, How To Care For Indoor Palm Trees And Not To Kill Them, How to Grow and Care for Potted Palm Trees Outdoors, Expert Advice: How to Prune a Palm Tree (with Pictures), Top 10 Most Popular Florida Palm Trees (with Pictures), 10 Reasons Why Palm Leaves Are Turning Brown or Yellow, 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and Frost, Importance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy Palms, Top 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. A popular landscape tree in the Southwest, the California fan palm has a moderate growth rate and survives temperatures as low as 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, though young trees are more cold-sensitive. Just like Sabal palmetto, it can withstand freezing temperatures down to 10F (-12C), but is also known to survive 1F (-17C) when mature enough. You have options, though. The westernmost areas of Zone 5 are sparsely distributed - the bulk of Zone 5 is concentrated in the central United States, comprising Nebraska, Iowa, northern Illinois, and northern Indiana. It's a frequent sight in urban landscapes, and there are also cold hardy dwarf cultivars that make good indoor specimens. There are other self-cleaning palms that don't need pruning and instead drop their dead fronds to the ground. Home; About; . It is also known to survive 3F (-16C) without permanent damage but I wouldnt plant it anywhere with temperatures below 5F (-15C). However, if all the palm trees foliage is entirely brown, the palm has suffered irrecoverable frost damage. The Mexican Fan Palm is cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 15-20F (-9 to -7C) when mature enough, although it is known to survive 0F (-18C) if mummy wrapped and heavily mulched. Mexican blue palm has a lovely blue hue to its long, fan-shaped fronds. Despite its name, the tulip poplar is not a tulip or a poplar tree! Free shipping for many products! This very slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. Its mid December and Ive just purchased two sago palms here in Fresno, Ca. Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) Image by Andy Reago & Chrissy Mclarren via Flickr. Fortunately, some cold hardy palm trees do quite nicely in temperatures that hover around the freezing point and will even tolerate being blanketed with snow for short periods. The cold hardy ornamental California fan palm is identified by its fan shaped fronds. However, it seems to be tolerating cold much better in dry conditions than in wet. The lowest temperature it is known to survive is actually -24F (-31C) in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1985. Pindo palm trees grow 10 to 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall. The Mexican palm is relatively cold hardy tree with tall and skinny trunk. The huge stiff, palmate leaves have 20 to 30 leaflets per leaf and grow 4 ft. (1.2 m) wide. Not the most cold hardy palm on this list, its durable and can tolerate high winds and heat. This palm is native to Mexico and Baja California. Identify the short needle palm by its clumping growth of fan-like leaves, stout trunk, and rounded growth. The slow-growing, clumping palm with its fan-shaped fronds grows 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) tall and wide. With some winter protection and use of your gardens microclimates you can even grow them in zone 8 and even 7. Retail Price: 743.94. Snow and palm trees can go togetherif you get the right variety. . McCurtain grows in Wichita, where its known to have survived temperatures of -24F. The European palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F (-12C). The leaves are very large, up to 5 feet across, ranging from bluish-green to olive green in color. 7B is the lowest zone which may grow Trachy unprotected. It is one of the few palms that can survive freezing temperatures (down to 10 Fahrenheit). This variety ultimately grows to 6 feet and has a faster growth rate than other dwarf palmettos. Believe it or not, this palm can survive cold winter in northern Ohio, Michigan, New England and other places with similar climate. It is very cold tolerant palm that can withstand temperatures near 0F (18C), and is also known to survive short periods of 5F (21C) temperatures. Discover palms that stand up to cold and even snow. Cold hardy banana trees should be fertilized once every two to four weeks in the summer. However, freezing weather can kill fronds, causing them to become brown and drop. So naturally, the Juliet is a very reliable variety for zone 5 gardeners. The needle palm tree is a shrub-like palm with several short trunks growing from the ground. The cabbage palm features a broad, upright, erect trunk that is smooth gray at the base and sometimes shaggy brown from the middle to the crown. It has a single trunk topped with arching, fan-shaped leaves that grow up to 5 feet long. However, it also has a longer lifespan than most palms and can flourish for over 100 years. This palm is the state tree of Florida, where its widely cultivated. By using only palms from the list above, you can create a beautiful tropical garden that will turn heads of all of the neighbors. Old specimens can be found growing in Zone 7a Oklahoma City and Zone 6b Tulsa with some minimal winter protection. 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