These small republics are rich in natural resources and in future they expected to be the centre of all major trade activities. Currently it has 8 members and 4 observer states like: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran and Mongolia. The legal experts also discussed administrative and organisational matters at the multilateral level. Zardari held that Pakistan was a natural member of the SCO and its entry would further boost the people-to-people contacts, bring more stability and enhance trade and economic ties in the region. President Zardari led Pakistan delegation to the 10th summit held in Tashkent and repeatedly articulated Pakistan's keen desire to benefit from the SCO as a full member. Subscribe to our mailing list to receives daily updates direct to your inbox! You May Also Like: SCO, An Alternative Of EU? The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. Another objective of SCO is economic development of the member states. While outlining the opportunities for Pakistan as a member of SCO, there is a requirement to quantify them as per the objectives and charter of the organization. In terms of contributing to the SCO, Pakistan can offer its assistance in anti-terror mechanisms as Pakistan has big success in overcoming terrorism in the last few years. platform for all CSS aspirants. The priorities outlined for the forum for next year one include: a) raising the potential and authority of SCO, b) making efforts for peace and stability in the region, c) reducing poverty by ensuring food security and availability of basic necessities of life. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online
States holding observer status are India, Pakistan, Mongolia and Iran. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. He underlined the importance of pooling efforts to address new challenges, asserting his belief that peace and economic progress in the vast region where we all live could only come through a multilateral partnership of countries that comprise it. Why criticism On 18th Amendment Started Recently? Oped Svante E. Cornell & Albert Barro, With referendum, Kazakh President pushes for reforms, Euractiv,June 3, 2022. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. It will boost the economic activities for SCO member states. During the 17th SCO summit in Kazakhstans capital Astana, President Nursultan Nazarbayev formally welcomed Pakistan and India as SCO members. The summit approved a series of documents, including the Tashkent Declaration, the SCO Rules of procedure, and the regulation on procedure for future membership. By reading CSS-solved Pakistan Affairs Past Papers Questions, you understand how to attempt a 20-mark question to score above 80. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. Pakistan's strategic priority is development. Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. China is the SCOs key member, and India-China relations are defined by strategic competition and security concerns. There are also 6 dialogue partners too, which includes: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Turkey. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. All Rights Reserved. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. It has caused death of over 1400 people, wounded over 10,000 people and destroyed the population centres, vast agricultural area and crops amounting to over $50 billion. As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? Besides, the unresolved Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has kept the South Asian region in a state of war. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020-----WhatsApp: https://cha. Pakistan has faced the brunt of the terrorism like no other country where, including loss of precious lives, we have also suffered the huge economic and political unrest. - Pakistan's entry into SCO. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. platform for all CSS aspirants. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get Conversely, Indias PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. SCO membership is a strong blow to those who were boasting of Pakistans political isolation. IMPLICATIONS: Islamabad faces a number of challenges at the regional and international levels and its SCO membership can be of help in addressing these challenges. The meeting was attended by all the representative legal experts from eight member states as well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members. What we see here is an enormous opportunity for business and banking activity and initiative. Quite recently SCO has organised first regional anti-terrorist structure legal experts meeting hosted by Pakistan, for the first time. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System by Miss Irum Arif. We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. Pakistan presently is also engaged in diversifying its exports and finding new and easily accessible markets for its products. instructor, Start Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. Our experience may be shared with SCO states. Every State Designs Its Foreign Policy On National Interests Rejecting Feelings And Emotions. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistans former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. Regarding security challenges the country can utilize this organization to highlight the following obstacles in its achievement. Pakistan believes in regional cooperation and has been always actively promoting regional Peace, Stability and Development. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. Profile, Become an Pakistan is not in favour of any arms race, but it desires other regional countries like India to cooperate for promotion of peace and regional stability in South Asia and broader SCO region. Pakistan has struggled to resolve the perplexity of the Kashmir. Source:https://pakobserver.net/importance-of-sco-for-pakistan/. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. The SCO states with almost one fourth of the world population having geographical proximity with Pakistan and easy accessibility constitute a very lucrative market for its exports. Originally it included 6 countries namely China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Pakistan and India will be participating in the summit as full-fledged members this year with lots of aspirations. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Discuss. This will also be the forum where Pakistan needs to promote its role in the regional peace and stability as the important player, especially the partnership in the regional connectivity projects. The Shanghai Cooperation Organizations (SCO) Council of Heads of Government (CHG) held its 16th meeting on November 30-December 1, 2017. Jahangir's World Times First Comprehensive Magazine for students/teachers of competitive exams and general readers as well. After the Doklam crisis, another military confrontation between the two cannot be entirely ruled out. Border dispute between Iran and Pakistan emerged from time to time. This is very useful especially for Pakistan on many grounds, detail of which has been given below. Islamabad has so far failed to tackle it, but is developing an energy policy to address the problem. Tags: SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Pakistan was major contributor of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation). In order to establish international peace, Pakistan has played a great role by defeating terrorism. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. Pakistani visualization for SCO also outlined the galvanization of Shanghai Spirit to strengthen the mandate of forum while reducing the risks of conflict, fostering confidence, and promoting stability. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online
SCO provides Pakistan a best opportunity to solve this and other problems with Iran. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. As countries sharing the same neighbourhood we have common problems and the solutions are interlinked with each other. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Pakistan is one of the most terrorism affected countries that has lost not only thousands of civilians but also hundreds of soldiers but unfortunately her efforts for peace promotion and war against terrorism were never hailed by the western countries. Some have described it as the beginning of a new organization resembling the Warsaw Pact (or a NATO of the East). Pakistan is facing worst economic crises especially in the wake of massive flooding in the country. THE woeful plight of refugees forced to flee from violence, persecution and hunger at home has been one of the , 10 . We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. Russia officials have said, the group's enlargement is held back by lack of admission rules, but China has warned against excessive expansion, saying it could hinder cooperation. Pakistan provides natural link and route for other SCO members to access the Indian Ocean. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "aeab5cb493091d935d3898ec17f1bc71" );document.getElementById("e2f329a015").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Askedon is useful for CSS, PMS preparation. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. However, this attitude changed in recent years; while Moscow supported New Delhis bid for membership, Beijing, arguably the main player in the SCO, supported Islamabads bid. Combating terrorism, extremism and organised crime have received greater attention by the SCO in recent years. The number of Pakistani students present in only one member state is far greater than the number of students present of the member states in Pakistan combined. With the prospects of Afghanistan and Iran and possibly Turkey also joining the Organization in the near future, SCO is likely to emerge as a very strong regional Organisation. Member states discussed various proposals for enhancing regional cooperation in countering violent extremism and terrorism. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. Is The SC Verdict Conclusive Or Confusing? For these reasons, Indias SCO membership will not increase its ability to put pressure on Pakistan. Explain. In fact, Cssprepforum is Pakistan's most credible competitive community for CSS and PMS aspirants. Source:https://dailytimes.com.pk/246752/pakistans-aspirations-from-the-upcoming-sco-summit/. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. Since security is one the basic objectives of the SCO, Pakistan can easily use this platform to ensure her security and raise her concern about certain security challenges. 83-95 Besides, the intraregional trade and commerce will be promoted through elimination of trade barriers, aligning technical regulations and digitalization of customs procedures. How much Pakistan shall benefit economically from the SCO is, however, uncertain, especially given Pakistans already central role within Beijings Belt and Road Initiative through the CPEC.