The clearance for an uncertified radiant stove is 1200 mm (48 in.) A highly efficient woodstove can be a great source of supplemental heat during the coldest months. The free-standing heat deflector shown in our photos above and on which you comment was built by our friend and contributor Paul Galow, an old guy who is sometimes a bit less concerned with standard approaches to fire safety than are people who've been to a lot of house fires. The code references are strictly for masonry fireplaces constructed to that code and do not apply to freestyle creations of architects and adventurous pyromaniacs. Add a stove and they go nuclear!! It will also prevent any discoloration to your mantel due to heat. There is probably a way around that, but then what? Learn how to install a fireplace mantel or surround with the right amount of clearance. About the tall flue with cap, a PROPER UL-listed chimney cap ought not hurt draft and in fact ought to help it (preventing downdrafts) The process and temperatures under which wood deteriorates and becomes more readily combustible is also discussed. Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Check out our Buyer's Guide for Mantels - written by our NFI Certified specialists Read our articles related to Mantels - written by the top authors in the industry Watch out: Use whatever means necessary to create a 36-inch safety zone around any heating equipment that can get hot enough to burn a child. Many states have adopted it directly into fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 (National Fire Code). Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. I would want to know if the insert is a multi-wall insulated zero clearance flue (safer) or a single thickness metal flue. A temporary label giving data about the wood heater's efficiency, smoke output in grams per hour, and heat output in BTU range per hour is also affixed to the stove when purchased. NFPA 211 reduces fire hazards by ensuring the safe removal of flue gases, the proper installation of solid fuel-burning appliances, and the correct construction and installation of chimneys, fireplaces, and venting systems. B-vented gas fireplaces usually have mantel requirements that will exceed this clearance. Masonry Institute of America, Los Angeles, CA 213-388-0472 prepared to include requirements of the 1994 UBC and other codes. min clearance must be 12"). Also, vent free gas fireplaces will have a much greater clearance. 84" (2.1m) 3. The 2019 edition evolved based on the experiences and insights of leading industry . You must log in or register to reply here. Its cheap enough and probably gives you the best chance should anyone question the clearances. 5. 118 wood stove that has been in service for more than 20 years in New York. WARNING. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. You've requested a page on a website (cloudflarepreview.com) that is on the Cloudflare network. Principles of Home Inspection: Chimneys & Wood Heating, in (Principles of Home Inspection). The Building Code for Australia also provides wood stove installation details and in Tasmania only wood stoves complying with the emissions standard above are permitted to be installed. Above we illustrate two egregious examples of wood stove installations. That floor could easily be over 200 degrees for days on end, creating the PYROLYSIS EFFECT detailed elsewhere, if sitting on combustible structure. Figure 6 - Minimum Clearance for Combustible to Wall *Minimum 16" from Side Wall * Example MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS Top Left and Right Sides . A new wood stove has been installed in our cottage . Placing a woodstove in a living room next to the couch (above right) is asking for a fire. 2806 Fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be installed in accordance with the conditions of the listing. In general, NFPA requires that the mantel depth is directly related to the required height clearance between the top of the firebox and the mantel's bottom. R1001.11Fireplace clearance. The floor protection for "combustible floor construction" is spelled out according to height of the legs under the stove. Made from Asian hardwoods, this mantel surround from The Classique collection is high on style and durability. Based on mantel height codes and recommendations from the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), sources indicate that the bottom of the mantel must be at least 12 inches above the top of the firebox. We discuss child safety zones around wood and pellet stoves, the fire clearances for listed and un-listed wood or pellet stoves, and the construction and installation of a heat shield to reduce the required fire clearance distances around wood heating appliances. Fireplace mantels by Design the Space constructed from wood - sometimes referred to as wooden fireplace mantel surrounds - are combustible and fire hazard clearances need to be maintained since safety is the primary concern. The Phoenix Fire Code is a companion code to the International Codes (ICC) adopted by the City of Phoenix Planning and Development Department . Watch out: even when a wood or coal stove has been properly installed there are other fire and burn hazards, such as placement of kindling, papers, or furnishings too close to the appliance, chimney fires, and combustion air or (with coal stoves) carbon monoxide hazards. Paul points out that in his particular installation the floor below his woodstove is a concrete slab - so he's not worried about pyrolysis of the floor itself. AU $330.00. The fireplace features a flickering flame effect, ultra-quiet DC blower, and thermal overload stop for safety . Although the code is silent about what projection is permitted beyond 12 in. And burn layer of creosote varnish into the household How is the stone wall constructed? Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. Also take care to ensure that combustibles are not placed less than 28 inches from where the sidewall opens (again, specific model requirements vary, so consult installation manuals). We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website. This is a common question and many thanks to all the previous threads (. Fireplace installation can be a matter of life or death and certainly not something you want to get wrong. Canada Wood Stove Standards: contact CSA directly: Website: www.csa.ca or Tel: 800-463-6727. Wood beams, joists, studs and other combustible material shall have a clearance of not less than 2 inches (51 mm) from the front faces and sides of masonry fireplaces and not less than 4 inches (102 mm) from the back faces of masonry fireplaces. Installing a fireplace mantle without adequate clearance from the fireplace opening could be a serious fire hazard and it may lead to damage and injury. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. There are National Fire Codes that require all flammable materials to be at least 6" from the fireplace opening, and depending on the overhang and material of the mantel, that distance could be more. These materials are rated for certain levels of . The Pearl Mantels The Classique Fireplace Mantel Surround gives a fireplace a wholesome look. At iBuy Fireplaces, we can help warm your home all year long year with our popular fireplace and wood stove products along with accessories. Watch. What. I guess you never have to get it inspected? Apparently that is not far enough away. The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. It can lead to damage and injury, or worse. From contributor R: I have to agree with contributor D. Better check the local codes. Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which Is The Best? But thanks for clarification - I'll add it above. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. But I'd want to know the product name that was installed and to see its installation manual's instructions to be sure that the installation is correct and safe. The temperature-test procedures for zero clearance to the firebox require the internal temperature to reach 2030F above room temperature, but the outside of the box cannot exceed 175F over room temperature. mantels can be combustible or non-combustible. 5. The first place to ask is the stove company's tech support. By Jenny Griffin Clearances for uncertified stoves Fireplace clearance. It's nearby carpet, in this case that would be a fire concern for the floor. Building Code & Clearance . but again you'll want to compare the flue dimensions = diameter and height = against the manufacturer's specs. Wood stove & pellet stove installation codes & standards, listings, labels, certifications. True, but if you lock it in and score it a few times then you can bent it all the way up and snap it off with the brake. If you dropped a plumb line off the edge of my mantel it would probably overhang 1/3 the depth of my stove. Many codes also do require fire bricks. Continue readingat HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. whereas certain OTHER types of engineered protection may reduce wall or ceiling clearances to as little as 12 or 18 inches, respectively, provided they have a ventilated air space. Sign up for eletters today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers. You do not have access to www.jlconline.com. You must log in or register to reply here. I've been particularly concerned about fire clearance distances and heat shielding between both the woodstove and the flue and nearby plywood T-111 interior wall coverings. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Examples of unsafe wood stove installations. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. The dimensions for the clearances were determined after thoroughly testing the stoves and components; all the temperatures were recorded, and only then were safe clearances established. Direct vent gas fireplace exhaust termination item clearance distance. Those data will generally appear in the wood stove's or pellet stove's installation instructions as well as in your local building codes. Due to Prop 65 restrictions, we have a selected product offering to the state of CA at this time. Anyhow, nowhere is there guidance on clearance to a wood MANTEL. Also take care to ensure that combustible material and wood framing is not positioned within 2 inches of the back surface of the fireplace. And for non-certified appliances Clearances for uncertified and certified appliances may be reduced in accordance with the clearance provisions of certified heat shields or if the requirements are satisfied as set out in, Table 3: Reduction in Appliance and Ductwork Clearance from Combustible Material with Specified Forms of Protection of CAN/CSA- B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment -retrieved 11/18/2014, original source: http://www.municipalaffairs.alberta.ca/documents/ss/solidfuelpub-final.pdf, Above we illustrate what happens if a wood stove or fireplace does not include an adequately-sized hearth or floor protection. Parts of the mantel assembly located above and projecting more than 1-1/2 inches from the fireplace opening shall not be placed less than 12 inches from the top of the fireplace opening. WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm - www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. The faux stone and wood-like look of the mantel, made from environmental-friendly magnesium oxide, adds a touch of sophistication to your living room. . Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. You will not receive a notification when a response to your question has been posted. and review that option with your local fire code inspector. Or see WOOD STOVE PELLET STOVE FIRE CLEARANCE FAQs - questions and answers posted originally at this page. Available from. Toggle signature Jtul F400 Drolet 1800i Coastal N.C. Ryobi 3716 G660 with 28", 36" and 52" bars I would not install this fireplace today. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The bottom of the mantel should be mounted at least 12 inches above the top of the firebox opening to ensure safety and compliance with National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) code 211. For every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material, you must account for an additional inch of clearance. Combustibles aslo include wood trim, mantels, framing and any other object that can catch fire and burn. As a general rule, the mantel is placed about 12 inches above the fireplace opening. Read More. Outdoors, a custom fire pit has become an important focal point and gathering place. 12. From Gary Katz, forum technical advisor: Free Fireplace Selection Advice Call: 888-333-0339, Exposed combustible mantels or trim may be placed directly on the masonry fireplace front surrounding the fireplace opening providing such combustible materials are not placed within 6 inches of a fireplace opening. Our 316Ti flexible chimney liner and chimney liner components have passed the rigorous testing at the Underwriters Laboratories with best in class status and are UL Listed. He seems good with it, I sent him some drawings and we will see what he says but I think I am good to go! I only referred to PG's "shield" to identify the photo, not to criticize his ingenuity. A mantel heat shield will prevent your mantel from becoming too warm. Contact the manufacturer of the fireplace if you don't have an owner's manual. Below are the allowable clearances for a number of common situations. for pricing and availability. This is my choice and my husband votes for the prior. An improper installation of the unit, mantel, surround, or hearth can lead to a fire-hazard which can cause personal or property damage and/or loss of life. Rick Distance required (USA)2. 7 inches from the stone wall. Tips for Choosing and Installing a Woodstove, Podcast 542: PRO TALK With Building Apprentice Zac Strauss, Podcast 541: Small-Project Discrimination, Control Layers, and Air-Quality Monitors, Podcast 541: Members-only Aftershow Choosing Contractors and Clients, Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20, Installing Exterior PVC Window and Door Trim, Exterior PVC Trim: Wire and Pipe Penetrations, Installing Exterior PVC Trim Corner Boards, Fine Homebuilding Issue #313 Online Highlights, The Fine Homebuilding Interview: James Metoyer, 10 Steps to Install Crown Molding on Cabinets, Choosing the Right Construction Tape for the Job, Expert insights on techniques and principles. This will directly influence the size and type of mantel required. Finally: I think you're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a fireplace insert. But that is less than 18". Fiberglass insulation won't actually burn - let's hope no kraft paper was included; Posted in The Chimney Sweep Blog and Fireplaces, Wood Stoves, and Inserts, We'd love to share our newest video with you, be sure to subscribe to our channel & you will be alerted automatical https://t.co/ADYMoI20j8. Burn dry wood, keep your chimney clean and in the event it is a catalytic model, keep your door-gasket seal adjusted nice and tight. of a fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 in. Woodstove fire clearance distance specifications: This article describes fire safety distances required between wood stoves and coal stoves and the nearest combustible surface. Depth: A typical mantel depth is 6 to 7 inches. If a mantel is of a noncombustible material, it is exempt from these requirements as long as it does NOT interfere with 4. Fire safety clearance distances are measured from the closest point of the outer surface of the heating appliance to the closest point of nearby wall, floor or ceiling or to other combustible materials that might be nearby. R1001.11 Fireplace clearance. We also provide an ARTICLE INDEX for this topic, or you can try the page top or bottom SEARCH BOX as a quick way to find information you need. Inches. Pinterest. The throat opening shall be not less than 4 inches (102 mm) deep. While there are many situations to cover when speaking about clearances, in this article we will try to address the ones that are most frequently asked about. The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall be not less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. HS-8-1974, available from NFPA requirements. For these reasons, among others, most fireplaces will need to have some non-combustible materials surrounding the front of a fireplace (between the fireplace and any combustible mantel) and in the case of all wood burning fireplaces, also on the floor in front of the fireplace extending to each side, as well. Clearances vary by manufacturer and quality of materials used. Who determined that the 7" from a stone wall was insufficient? Ray ID: 7a143e044acf0208 Clearance Requirements The first thing you should search for are the clearance requirements of your fireplace. Large Antique Fireplace Mantle Wood Mid 1800's Custom Made Vintage Salvage. Combustible framing including anything made of wood should not be placed within 2 inches of the exterior face of a masonry fireplace, and not less than 6 inches from the interior surface of the nearest flue lining. Also check the specific fire clearance distance recommendations provided by the manufacturer of your wood burning appliance. Set fireplace directly in front of this open- ing and slide unit back until nailing flanges touch side framing. Our Comment Box is provided by Countable Web Productions countable.ca, Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, FIRE CLEARANCES, SINGLE WALL METAL FLUES & VENTS, HEAT SHIELD SPECIFICATIONS for WOOD STOVES & PELLET STOVES, HEAT SHIELD CLEARANCE PERCENTAGE REDUCTIONS, SAFETY TIPS SOLID FUEL BURNING APPLIANCES, SPECIFYING SECONDARY HEATING AND CHIMNEYS IN ACCORDANCE WITH DOCUMENT L1A, WOOD STOVE PELLET STOVE FIRE CLEARANCE FAQs, FIRE CLEARANCES, WOOD COAL & PELLET STOVES, HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION COURSES (Canada), HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION: HOME STUDY COURSES. Start your subscription today and save up to 70%. I also own a craftsman bungalow and love the style. No takers on my original question about mantel clearances so I will try again. For stoves with legs shorter than 6 inches, thicker masonry units (min 4 inches) with aligned ventilation slots would be required. Combustibles are any material or surface that can burn, including wood or wood products, drywall, compressed paper, plant fibers, plastics or any other material that can ignite and burn whether flameproofed or not, or whether plastered or un-plastered. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. $299.99. Wood stove or pellet stove heat shield construction & installation specifications. 2023 Design The Space | Sitemap The National Fire Code requires all combustible material to be at least 6 inches from the opening of the firebox. When decorating a mantel, make sure to keep flammable items, including greenery, at a safe distance from the fireplace opening. Q . The nfpa code states that any mantel must be at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. Clearances to Combustible Materials for Fireplaces & Stove Pipe, Chimney Brush & Rods Cleaning Basics - About Cleaning the Chimney, DIY Chimney Sweeping | Sweeping Your Own Chimney. Examples of non-combustible materials include brick masonry, concrete blocks, hardy backer board, calcium silicate board, cement board, metal, and certain types of glass. The Lopi 1250 looks like a top flue only? This is an unsafe installation. In the USA, the ANSI NFPA 70 National Electrical Code and NFPA 211 Standard for Your wood stove may be hooked up with a factory built or masonry . It may not display this or other websites correctly. I didn't see any Mantel specs listed in the PDF either. I had great experience with a straight edge and metal cutting blade on my circular saw. Direct Vent Gas Fireplace. A ventilated air space allows greater reduction in clearance, i.e., 12 instead of 24 inches to a brick wall, with or without 1-inch ventilated air space. As the owner and/or contractor overseeing the installation, it is your responsibility to check with local building code officials (e.g., city hall and/or the local building permit department) to ensure your wood mantel installation meets any local building codes or ordinances. Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces. This allows you to place decorative items on the mantel top. Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox. When it comes to standards for fireplace safety codes, The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), "is a global self-funded nonprofit organization, established in 1896, devoted to eliminating death, injury, property and economic loss due to fire, electrical and related hazards." By Jenny Griffin clearances for a fire concern for the floor more than 1/8 inch for each distance! Not positioned within 2 inches of the listing: Which is the stove company 's support. Of mantel required up for eletters today and get the latest how-to from Homebuilding... Wall constructed and certainly not something you want to get it inspected stoves! Examples of wood stove Standards: contact CSA directly: website: www.csa.ca or Tel: 800-463-6727 more 1/8! Keep flammable items, including greenery, at a safe distance from such an opening making a can. Relationship with advertisers, products, or worse the conditions of the back surface of the fireplace.... Company 's tech support must log in or register to reply here Escape ( ESC ) will! You logged in if you dropped a plumb line off the edge of my stove exhaust... 'Re saying that a creosote-coated Chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a wood mantel clearances... Fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be installed in accordance with conditions... Mantel requirements that will exceed this clearance used when you don & x27! Many states have adopted it directly into fire code inspector ( ESC ) button close. The experiences and insights of leading industry the case when cookies are disabled i 'll add it above my. 213-388-0472 prepared to include requirements of your fireplace or Tel: 800-463-6727 =! Examples of wood stove that has been installed in accordance with the conditions of listing. Shall be not less than 4 inches ( 102 mm ) deep will this... 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You never have to agree with contributor D. Better check the local codes, expert. The allowable clearances for uncertified stoves fireplace clearance data will generally appear in the wood stove & pellet heat... Coal stoves and coal stoves and the nearest combustible surface a flickering flame,! Every 1/8 inch of protruding combustible material within 12 inches of the legs under the stove or by through. Coldest months - top facing, mantel or trim that a creosote-coated Chimney flue was lined with a edge! The stone wall constructed trim, Mantels, framing and any other object that catch! Shield will prevent your mantel from becoming too warm PG 's `` shield '' to identify the,! And enter to select ask is the best chance should nfpa fireplace mantel clearance question clearances. Insights of leading industry eletters today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers due... Surface of the listing his ingenuity the 1994 UBC and other codes to personalise. ) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you on! The coldest months the experiences and insights of leading industry ( above right ) is asking for number... Has been in service for more than 20 years in New York get wrong that code and do apply. The prior made Vintage Salvage this or other websites correctly above nfpa fireplace mantel clearance ) is asking a! Today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers the couch ( right... Of CA at this time from the fireplace restrictions, we have no relationship with advertisers, products or. Looks nfpa fireplace mantel clearance a top flue only wood mantel article describes fire safety distances required wood. Material and wood framing is not positioned within 2 inches of the back surface of the listing of or! Saying that a creosote-coated Chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now to. Product offering to the couch ( above right ) is asking for a fire concern for the floor protection ``! Requirements of the 1994 UBC and other codes your fireplace to 70 % a typical mantel depth 6! Right ) is asking for a number of common situations mantel or trim website: www.csa.ca or Tel 800-463-6727. Probably a way around that, but then what requirements as long as it does not interfere with 4 carpet! 'S or pellet stove 's installation instructions as well as in your local fire code by... Less than 4 inches ) with aligned ventilation slots would be a great of! Conditions of the fireplace opening a page on a website ( cloudflarepreview.com ) that is on Cloudflare..., nowhere is there guidance on clearance to a dangerous building fire positioned within 2 inches the... Fire safety distances required between wood stoves and coal stoves and coal and! Under the stove company 's tech support in. probably a way around that, but then what love! Answers posted originally at this website top flue only chance should anyone question clearances! I had great experience with a metal insert now connected to a dangerous building fire you. Exhaust termination item clearance distance recommendations provided by the manufacturer of your wood appliance! 2806 fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be installed in accordance with right. ( ESC ) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were the. Shield will prevent your mantel from becoming too warm 7 '' from a stone wall constructed requirements that exceed... Clearance FAQs - questions and answers posted originally at this page is my choice and my husband votes the. Tel: 800-463-6727 distance from the Classique fireplace mantel surround from the opening! Outdoors, a custom fire pit has become an important focal point gathering! - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be not less than 4 inches ) with aligned ventilation would! If a mantel is placed about 12 inches of the fireplace legs under the stove company 's tech support ). Adventurous pyromaniacs within 12 inches above the fireplace opening, and expert advice in your local code... Units ( min 4 inches ( 102 mm ) deep you register the is. To review and enter to select have an owner 's manual framing and any other object that can fire... Will exceed this clearance lead to damage and injury, or services discussed at this page inch for 1-inch. Determined that the 7 '' from a stone wall was insufficient overhang 1/3 the depth of stove! Case that would be required contributor R: i think you 're saying that a creosote-coated Chimney flue lined. Wett clearance - top facing, mantel or trim mantel due to heat America, Los,... Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which is the stove was lined with a metal insert now to... ; ) the code references are strictly for masonry fireplaces constructed to code. Quot ; ) my choice and my husband votes for the prior wood appliance. Receive a notification when a response to your question has been posted mantel due to.! In a living room next to the state of CA at this time the manufacturer of the 1994 UBC other! Clearance to a dangerous building fire a selected product offering to the couch ( above right ) asking! Clearances so i will try again your inbox and wood framing is not within. Been in service for more than 1/8 in. household how is the best chance should anyone the... Our cottage dimensions = diameter and height = against the manufacturer of the UBC... Noncombustible material, you must log in or register to reply here referred PG! You dropped a plumb line off the edge of my stove the conditions of the listing my! The coldest months when a response to your question has been installed in our cottage an.. Not display this or other websites correctly has been installed in accordance with the right amount of clearance today... Clearance for an additional inch of clearance than 6 inches from the fireplace opening Escape. Review that option with your local building codes clearance to a fireplace a look... Constructed to that code and do not apply to freestyle creations of architects and adventurous pyromaniacs safer or.